It?s tag football summer camp as NFL in America save the big hits for match day

BILL PENNINGTON

Pro football summer training camps once were filled with two practices a day, gruelling sessions that featured helmeted players clashing gladiator-style under a merciless sun. That was before the average NFL salary soared to more than $2 million, forcing coaches and owners to weigh the risk and cost of preseason injuries. At the same time, the athletic community has been changed by research outlining the cumulative, debilitating effects of recurrent head trauma, even in practice. What?s left is a training camp landscape that would have been unrecognizable 10 years ago.

As 32 NFL teams opened their camps in recent days, the new practice model virtually prohibits tackling and tolerates only nominal full-scale contact between the players, often no more than five minutes a week. At NFL training camps across the nation this week, it?s as if a bunch of touch football games have broken out. The trend against tackling and what is known in football parlance as ?live contact? began about five years ago, but it has been especially pronounced this summer.

This week, after season-ending knee injuries cost the Philadelphia Eagles two of their starters, coach Chip Kelly, in his first year with the team, banned tackling for the duration of training camp. Coaches for the Carolina Panthers have issued a similar edict and have been reprimanding any player who knocks someone to the ground.

Limited live contact
Six days into their training camp, the New York Giants on Thursday were expecting to wear full pads and engage in limited live contact for the first time. ?The amount of contact now is pretty minimal,? Giants co-owner John Mara said on Tuesday, standing near his team?s practice. ?I would contend it?s just not necessary. So this has been a good thing.?

But if the job of defensive football players is to tackle, don?t they need to practice it? And don?t the running backs and receivers need to practice avoiding tacklers? In spring training in baseball, the batters don?t hit off a tee and the pitchers don?t throw only to catchers. Giants coach Tom Coughlin conceded there was a challenge to preparing 300-pound players for a violent game without letting teammates turn their ferocity on each other.

?In this day and age, it?s a very fine line and it is not easy,? Coughlin said. ?You?ve got to get a team ready to play and they?ve got to be physical, but you can?t step over the line. It?s not worth it.? Philadelphia?s Kelly called it ?a dance that everybody?s got to dance,? adding that his players would have four preseason games with unrestricted tackling. Some teams also schedule scrimmages with other teams. ?They?ll get plenty of hitting in the games,? Kelly said. ?But we?ve got to get our guys to the games.?

At parts of every training camp practice ? sessions now conducted only once a day, as mandated by a new labour agreement ? there is contact between players. Linemen knock shoulders, although not often at full speed. Wide receivers and defensive backs jostle during pass routes, and running backs sprint through narrow gaps between linemen. But almost every time a ball carrier is encountered by a defensive player, that defender will feint a tackle, but instead just tap or tag the offensive player. Infrequently, there is a shoulder lowered to deliver a glancing blow, but in the new NFL, except in sporadic cases, defenders in training camp do not use their arms to wrap up a ball carrier and drag or thrust him to the ground.

Threat of injury

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